Table 1 Chiral luminescent nanomaterials based on chiral liquid-crystalline templates

From: Liquid crystal-templated chiral nanomaterials: from chiral plasmonics to circularly polarized luminescence

Chiral liquid-crystalline template

Fluorescent nanomaterials

|glum|

Application

Ref.

Lyotropic CNC

ZnS/CdSe QDs

0.48

Optical labels

68

Lyotropic CNC

CdSe/CdS QRs

0.45

Semiconductor quantum materials with CPL

247

Lyotropic CNC

CdSe/CdS QNRs

0.2

Mechanically triggered dynamic light polarization

250

Lyotropic CNC

Carbon QDs

0.2

Chiral fluorescent patterns

259

Lyotropic CNC

Carbon dots

0.27

Circular polarized room-temperature phosphorescence

258

Lyotropic CNC

Carbon dots

0.74

Circularly polarized light detection

257

Lyotropic CNC

Carbon dots

0.2

Biotags

260

Lyotropic CNC

NaYF4:TmYb UCNPs

0.156

Humidity-responsive CPL

303

Thermotropic CLCs

CdSe QDs

~0.8

Optically/electrically controlled CPL

246

Thermotropic CLCs

CdSe/ZnS QDs

~1.5

Optically/electrically controlled CPL

244

Thermotropic CLCs

CdSe/ZnS QDs

~2

Phototunable CPL

245

Thermotropic CLCs

CsPbX3 PNCs

1.6

Optoelectronic devices

270

Thermotropic CLCs

MAPbBr3 PNCs

1.9

Cryptology

274

Thermotropic CLCs

UCNPs and CsPbBr3 PNCs

1.1

Electric-field controlled UC-CPL

304