Table 3 Performance comparison between the developed miniaturized flowmeter and other MEMS-based flow sensors

From: A miniaturized transit-time ultrasonic flowmeter based on ScAlN piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducers for small-diameter applications

MEMS-based flowmeter

Lee et al.47

Sharma et al.48

Nguyen et al.49

This work

Technology

Thermal

Piezoresistive

Capacitive

Piezoelectric

Fluid type

Liquid

Water

Gas

Liquid

Channel inner diameter

Φ1~Φ2 mm

10 μm

10.16 cm

Φ4 mm

Measurement flow range

0.1~100 mL/h

0.09–3.07 m/s

−18 m/s

0.033~5 L/min

Relative indication error

±5%

±0.5%