Table 2 Renal biopsy characteristics

From: Complement-mediated microangiopathy in IgA nephropathy and IgA vasculitis with nephritis

 

Microangiopathy absent

n = 102

Microangiopathy present

n = 26

Total

n = 128

p value

Percentage of glomeruli with global sclerosis, mean ± SD

13 ± 18

33 ± 26

17 ± 22

0.001

Mesangial hypercellularity (M1)

49 (48)

18 (69)

67 (52)

0.053

Endocapillary proliferation (E1)

26 (25)

11 (42)

37 (29)

0.091

Segmental glomerulosclerosis (S1)

41 (40)

16 (62)

57 (45)

0.051

Tubular atrophy and interstitial fibrosis (T)

   

<0.001

   ≤25% (T0)

63 (62)

8 (31)

71 (56)

   26–50% (T1)

28 (27)

3 (11)

31 (24)

   >50% (T2)

11 (11)

15 (58)

26 (20)

Crescents (C)

   

0.550

   Absent (C0)

87 (85)

24 (92)

111 (87)

   1–24% of glomeruli (C1)

12 (12)

2 (8)

14 (11)

   ≥25% of glomeruli (C2)

3 (3)

0 (0)

3 (2)

Glomerular necrosis, n (%)

4 (4)

0 (0)

4 (3)

0.582

Arteriolar hyalinosis, n (%)

29 (28)

15 (58)

44 (34)

0.010

Arterial intimal sclerosisa, n (%)

23 (24)

21 (81)

44 (36)

<0.001

  1. aArterial intimal sclerosis was not scored in seven biopsies that lacked arterial branches