Table 4 Univariate Cox proportional hazards model with ampullary adenocarcinoma as the outcome in patients with high-grade dysplasia

From: Diagnosis, risk stratification, and management of ampullary dysplasia by DNA flow cytometric analysis of paraffin-embedded tissue

 

Outcome of high-grade dysplasia

Detection of adenocarcinoma

Univariate Cox model

p-value

HR

95% confidence interval

Abnormal flow

Normal flow

0.39

2.6

0.4–52.5

Age

0.61

1.0

0.9–1.1

Male

Female

0.28

2.7

0.5–20.1

Caucasian

Non-Caucasian

0.83

0.8

0.2–4.6

Familial adenomatous polyposis Yes

Familial adenomatous polyposis No

Not estimable

Not estimable

Not estimable

Ampullary location

Peri-ampullary location

0.88

0.9

0.2–4.8

Endoscopic appearance of mass Yes

Endoscopic appearance of mass No

0.91

0.9

0.1–7.7

Size

0.59

0.7

0.2–1.9