Table 2 Baseline characteristics by tertiles of Taiwanese Children Health Eating Index among preschool children (n = 614).

From: Adherence to dietary guidelines associated with lower medical service utilization in preschoolers: a longitudinal study

 

Taiwanese Children Health Eating Index [n (%)]

 

Mean ± SDa

Total n (%)

Tertile 1

Tertile 2

Tertile 3

TCHEI score, mean ± SD

50.6 ± 10.6

 

38.7 ± 5.6

50.7 ± 2.5

61.8 ± 5.4

Total n

 

614 (100)

202

202

210

Age (years)

2–3

50.4 ± 10.8

168 (27.4)

55 (27.2)

55 (27.2)

58 (27.6)

4–6

50.6 ± 10.5

446 (72.6)

147 (72.8)

147 (72.8)

152 (72.4)

Gender

Boy

50.5 ± 10.2

327 (53.3)

108 (53.5)

110 (54.5)

109 (51.9)

Girl

50.7 ± 11.0

287 (46.7)

94 (46.5)

92 (45.5)

101 (48.0)

Region

North

51.5 ± 10.6

204 (33.2)

59 (29.2)

64 (31.7)

81 (38.6)

Middle

50.4 ± 10.5

100 (16.3)

39 (19.3)

27 (13.4)

34 (16.2)

South

50.2 ± 10.7

163 (26.6)

50 (24.8)

63 (31.2)

50 (23.8)

East or island

49.7 ± 10.5

147 (23.9)

54 (26.7)

48 (23.8)

45 (21.4)

 Height-for-age z score

  

−0.12 ± 1.15

0.07 ± 0.99

0.07 ± 0.86

 Weight-for-age z score

  

−0.15 ± 0.94

0.05 ± 1.01

0.004 ± 0.99

Mother’s education level

Under junior high school

48.2 ± 11.2

68 (11.2)

26 (13.0)

25 (12.3)

17 (8.17)

Senior high school

50.2 ± 10.8

200 (32.8)

71 (35.5)

61 (30.2)

68 (32.7)

Above college

51.3 ± 10.2

342 (56.1)

103 (51.5)

116 (57.4)

123 (59.1)

Father’s education level

Under junior high school

48.7 ± 11.8

75 (12.6)

29 (14.9)

23 (11.7)

23 (11.1)

Senior high school

50.2 ± 10.9

202 (33.9)

74 (38.1)

61 (31.1)

67 (32.5)

Above college

51.4 ± 10.1

319 (53.5)

91 (46.9)

112 (57.1)

116 (56.3)

Household financial status

Enough

52.9 ± 9.80

121 (19.9)

26 (12.9)

44 (22.0)

51 (24.8)

Just enough

50.5 ± 10.7

336 (55.3)

112 (55.4)

110 (55.0)

114 (55.3)

Not enough

48.4 ± 10.3

122 (20.1)

51 (25.2)

40 (20.0)

31 (15.0)

Very difficulty

50.1 ± 12.7

29 (4.8)

13 (6.4)

6 (3.0)

10 (4.85)

  1. Data were presented as n (%) for categorical variables and mean ± SD for continuous variables.
  2. aMean ± SD of Taiwanese Children Health Eating Index score for each variable.