Table 1 Mice analyzed for the impact of oncRAS on ERMS precursor lesions.

From: Context-dependent modulation of aggressiveness of pediatric tumors by individual oncogenic RAS isoforms

Treatment

Number of animals

Median overall survival

(range)

Healthy // early death

Mice with ERMS

(palpable and non-palpable)

Mice with palpable ERMS

Mice with ≥ 2 ERMS

(palpable and non-palpable)

Median latency time of palpable ERMS

Further

findings

(number of animals)

Ptch+/−HRasfl/+Myf5CreER/wt

Control

30

200 days

(65–211)

18 // 12

17

(57 %)

14

(47 %)

6

(20 %)

97 days

Cysts/Cavernous angioma(4),

Medullo-blastoma(3), Papilloma (1)

Tamoxifen

29

200 days

(78–204)

19 // 9

22

(76 %)

19

(66 %)

6

(21 %)

85 days

Cysts/Cavernous angioma(4), Medullo-blastoma(1), Papilloma (1)

Ptch+/KRasfl/+Myf5CreER/wt

Control

21

200 days

(83–209)

14 // 7

9

(43 %)

8

(38 %)

4

(19 %)

103 days

Cysts/Cavernous angioma (2), Medullo-blastoma (3)

Tamoxifen

24

122 days

(69–204)

6 // 18

20

(83 %)

17

(58 %)

12

(50 %)

85 days

Cysts/Cavernous angioma (4), Medullo-blastoma (0)

Ptch+/−NRasfl/+Myf5CreER/wt

Control

26

200 days

(131–212)

20 // 6

16

(62 %)

14

(54 %)

10

(38 %)

70 days

Cysts/Cavernous angioma (4), Medullo-blastoma (2)

Tamoxifen

26

200 days

(76–206)

21 // 5

19

(73 %)

17

(65 %)

8

(31 %)

94 days

Cysts/Cavernous angioma (6), Medullo-blastoma (1)

Ptch+/−

Control

24

200 days

(60–208)

20 // 4

12

(50 %)

12

50 %)

3

(13 %)

80 days

Cysts/Cavernous angioma (5), Medullo-blastoma (0)

Tamoxifen

26

200 days (90–209)

19 // 7

12

(46 %)

12

(46 %)

4

(15 %)

105 days

Cysts/Cavernous angioma (4), Medullo-blastoma (2)

  1. The ERMS-like tumors develop mostly at the extremities. They may also develop in muscles of the belly and the back. Intraperitoneal localized tumors were discovered by manual palpation or upon autopsy, as were very small tumors. There were no significant differences in tumor locations between the genotypes. Medulloblastomas harm the animals. These mice were immediately sacrificed and checked for non-palpable ERMS. The coloring of the table is very confusing.