Table 2 Correlations between cardiac physiologic and contrast-enhanced ultrasound perfusion parameters in the whole brain, central/thalami, and peripheral parenchyma by group.

From: Unique model of chronic hypoxia in fetal lambs demonstrates abnormal contrast-enhanced ultrasound brain perfusion

 

CCO (cc/kg/min)

LVCO (cc/kg/min)

RVCO (cc/kg/min)

LVCO:RVCO

Hypoxic

Normoxic

Hypoxic

Normoxic

Hypoxic

Normoxic

Hypoxic

Normoxic

r

p

r

p

r

p

r

p

r

p

r

p

r

p

r

p

Whole brain

MFV (au/s)

−0.16

0.55

0.01

1

−0.13

0.63

0.01

0.97

0.03

0.89

0.05

0.87

−0.29

0.23

0.14

0.67

Transit time (s)

0.15

0.56

−0.02

0.56

0.15

0.55

−0.04

0.91

0.04

0.81

−0.06

0.85

0.28

0.27

−0.16

0.61

MBF (au2/s)

−0.16

0.54

0.13

0.68

−0.09

0.72

0.13

0.68

−0.06

0.81

0.11

0.74

−0.24

0.36

0.18

0.59

Central/thalamic

MFV (au/s)

−0.27

0.37

0.54

0.08

−0.06

0.83

−0.58

0.05

−0.14

0.63

0.49

0.11

−0.11

0.71

0.27

0.41

Transit time (s)

0.17

0.56

−0.51

0.1

0.02

1

−0.56

0.06

0.03

0.94

−0.48

0.12

0.14

0.62

−0.29

0.38

MBF (au2/s)

−0.12

0.68

0.48

0.12

0.07

0.81

0.51

0.1

−0.13

0.68

−0.39

0.21

0.041

0.89

0.32

0.29

Peripheral parenchyma

MFV (au/s)

−0.33

0.19

0.42

0.16

−0.05

0.86

0.42

0.18

−0.51

0.04*

0.37

0.23

−0.04

0.91

0.21

0.51

Transit time (s)

0.25

0.32

−0.49

0.11

−0.01

0.99

−0.47

0.13

0.37

0.14

−0.44

0.16

0.19

0.52

−0.16

0.62

MBF (au2/s)

−0.28

0.27

0.46

0.12

0.037

0.89

0.39

0.21

−0.48

0.06

0.37

0.22

−0.11

0.75

0.13

0.58

  1. CCO combined cardiac output, LVCO left ventricular cardiac output, RVCO right ventricular cardiac output, cc cubic centimeter, kg kilogram, min minute, r Spearman’s rho, p p value adjusted, MFV microvascular flow velocity, au arbitrary units, MBF microvascular blood flow, s second
  2. * Denotes statistically significant results.