Table 2 Noncoding RNAs involved in translation regulation

From: The regulation of protein translation and its implications for cancer

 

Protein

Clinical correlates in cancers

Ref.

microRNA

miR-10b

inhibits HOXD10 translation

promotes the migration and invasion of breast cancer

54

miR-12528

inhibits IGF1R translation

inhibits cell proliferation and metastasis in lung cancer

55

miR-146a

inhibits c-met translation

inhibits colorectal cancer liver metastasis

56

miR-125b

inhibits PIGF translation

inhibits the angiogenesis of liver cancer

57

miR-143-3p

inhibits BRD2 translation

increases the therapy sensitivity to cisplatin in gastric cancer

58

miR-648

inhibits MGMT translation

sensitizes gliomas to temozolomide treatment

59

miR-675-5p

inhibits TP53 translation

promotes the development of colorectal cancer

60

miR-10a

promotes RP translation

promotes the overall protein translation

61

microRNA&RBP

miR-143 and MSI2

regulates KRAS protein translation

affects the tumor growth of bladder cancer

62

miR-155-5p and HuR

promotes HuR translation

supports the metastasis of colorectal cancer

63

miR-330 and HuR

regulates STAT3 translation

cachexia

64

miR-17-19b and HuR

regulates the translation of MYC

ensure the optimal growth of B-cell lymphoma

65

LncRNA

 

lncRNA-GMAN

promotes ephrin A1 translation

enhances the invasion ability of gastric cancer

70

lncRNA-GMAN

regulates BCL-2, BCL-6, XIAP, e-cadherin, n-cadherin, vimentin, and snail translation

promotes the development of liver cancer

71

lncRNA-MALAT1

increases TCF7L2 translation

promotes aerobic glycolysis in liver cancer

72

LncNB1

promotes E2F1 translation

induces neuroblastoma cell proliferation and survival.

73

RP1-5O6.5 (RP1)

attenuates p27kip1 translation

promotes breast cancer cell proliferation and metastasis

74

PYCARD-AS1

regulates PYCARD translation

antiapoptosis of breast cancer

75

 

Protein

Cancer

Ref.

LncRNA and RBP

   

OCC-1 and HuR

regulates the translation of HuR targets

colorectal cancer

76

7SL and HuR

attenuates P53 translation

HeLa

77

lincRNA-p21 and HuR

regulates the translation of JUNB and CTNNB1

cervical carcinoma

78

lncRNA-TRMP and PTBP1

regulates P27 translation

A549 cell

79,80

AFAP1-AS1 and AUF1

promote translation of ERBB2

breast cancer

81

Lnc-LBCS and hnRNPK

regulates AR translation

prostate cancer

82

lncRNA-HITT and YB-1

regulates HIF-1α translation

colon cancer

83

LncRNA and microRNA

LINC00460 and miR-149-5p

regulates CUL4A translation

colorectal cancer

84

LINC00346 and miR-34a-5p

regulates the translation of CD44, NOTCH1, and AXL proteins

gastric cancer

85

HOXA11-AS and miR-1297

regulates EZH2 protein translation

gastric cancer

86

lncRNA H19 and miR-29b-3p

regulates MCL-1 translation

myeloma

87

circRNA

circβ-catenin

generates a new 370 amino acid β-catenin isoform

liver cancer

90

Circ-FBXW7

encodes a new 21-kDa protein called FBXW7-185aa

gliomas

91

circ-SHPRH

translates a new 17 kDa protein, SHPRH-146aa

gliomas

92

circYap

inhibit the translation of Yap protein

breast cancer

93

circPABPN1 and HuR

regulates the translation of PABPN1

Hela

95

OIP5-AS1 and HuR

regulates target genes of HuR

96

circRNA-MTO1 and TRAF4

inhibits the translation of Eg5

breast cancer

97

circ-MALAT1 and miR-6887-3p

enhances JAK2 expression

liver cancer

98

circEIF4G2 and miR-218

increases HOXA1 translation

cervical cancer

99