Table 1 The reported O-glycosites and O-glycopeptides in S protein

From: The glycosylation in SARS-CoV-2 and its receptor ACE2

Expression system

Glycosites and glycopeptides

Description

Refs.

 

T323, S325

Low occupancy (<1%)

63

 

T323, S325

Core-1 and Core-2 O-glycans at T323

70

 

T678

Core-1 and Core-2 O-glycans, 13% occupancy

332

 

O-glycopeptides: CDIPIGAGICASYQTQTNSPR, TQLPPAYTNSFTR, YFKNHTSPDVD, VQPTESIVR, VYSTGSNVFQTR, VPVAIHADQLTPTWR, STECSNLLLQYGSFCTQLNR, LPDDFTGCVIAWNSNNLD, YSVLYNSASFSTFK

The glycopeptides are identified, but the glycosites and the glycans are not characterized

332

Human cells

T22, T29, S31, T33, T124, T284, T286, S297, T299, T302, S305, T307, T315, S316, T323, S325, T572, T573, T581, T630, T632, S637, T638, S640, T645, S659, S673, T676, T678, S680

Mainly modified with Mucin-type O-glycans

339

 

T323, S325

Core-1 and Core-2 O-glycans at T323

328

 

T63, T73, T76, T114, T167, T236, T478, T618, T676, T678, S803, T1076, T1077, S1097

Low overall occupancy

336

 

T73, S221, T284, T323, S325, T547, T618, T630, T632, S673, T716, S803, S810, S813, S975, S1123, T1136, S1175

Mainly modified with HexNAc(2)Hex(3)

338

 

T323

Core-1 and Core-2 O-glycans at T323

340

Human cells

T22, T29, S31, T33, S50, T51, S71, T73, S94, T95, S98, T108, T109, S247, T250, S254, S255, S256, T259, T286, S297, T299, T315, S316, T323, S325, T333, S349, S359, S366, S371, S375, T376, T430, T470, S477, T478, S494, T500, T523, T547, T553, S555, T581, S591, T599, T630, T632, S637, T638, S640, T645, S673, T676, T678, S680

GalNAc and GalGalNAc mucin-type O-glycans at T323 and T325

342

Insect cells

T333, S438, S443, S514, T523, S366, S371, S373, S375, T376

The glycan types are not determined

333

 

T22, T29, S31, T33, S50, T51, S71, T73, S94, T95, S98, T108, T109, S247, T250, S254, S255, S256, T259, T286, S297, T299, T315, S316, T323, S325, T333, S349, S359, S366, S371, S375, T376, T430, T470, S477, T478, S494, T500, T523, T547, T553, S555, T572, T573, T581, S591, T599, T630, T632, S637, T638, S640, T645, S673, T676, T678, S680

T22, T29, S31, T33, S94, T95, T323 and T325 are the most abundant O-glycosites

342

 

T22, T29, S31, S94, T95, T114, S116, T124, T284, T286, S297, T299, T323, S325, T333, T345, S477, T572, T573, S659, S673, T676, T678, T732, T791, S803, S810, S813, T912, S939, S940, T941, T1066, T1076, T1077, S1097, T1100, T1105, T1160, S1161, S1170, S1175, S1196

Mucin-type O-glycans

339

Insect cells

T63, S71, T73, T76, S94, T95, T124, S151, T315, T323, T333, T345, T415, T523, T678, S803, T1076, T1077, S1097, T1100

Low overall occupancy

336

From SARS-CoV-2 virions

T22, S60, T124, S151, T236, S305, T307, T323, T604/S605, T618, S659, T696, T724, T1076, T1077, S1097, T1100

Occurred together with N-glycosites in N-sequon-associated positions

80

Chinese hamster ovary cells

T323, S325

Core-1 O-glycans at T323

341

Not available

S673, T678, S686

Predicted O-glycosites

337

Not available

T323, S325

Core-1 and Core-2 O-glycans

62