Fig. 3: Predictors for guideline-discordant CIC.

Reference groups: Private insurance (for Medicare, Medicaid, and Managed Care); Nighttime = 7pm-7am (for daytime = 7am-7pm); Thoracolumbar level injury (for cervical level injury); 0 indwelling catheter days (for indwelling catheter ≥12 days and indwelling catheter ≥1 days); Female (for male); 18–30 years (for 31–50 years, 51–64 years, 65–79 years, and ≥80 years); White race (for Asian, Black, and Other race). Abbreviations: CIC clean intermittent catheterization.