Table 1 Baseline characteristics for the participants in the clinical trial.

From: Long-term use of fluoxetine accelerates bone loss through the disruption of sphingolipids metabolism in bone marrow adipose tissue

Characteristic

Fluoxetine + Placebo

Fluoxetine + Serine

P value

N

20

20

NA

Sex

F

F

NA

Age, years

47.2 ± 5.3

48.4 ± 4.5

0.45

BMI, kg/m2

27.2 ± 3.8

27.8 ± 4.9

0.67

Weight change during the study (kg)

−0.54 ± 3.89

0.62 ± 4.12

0.37

Menopausal status, n (%)

 Postmenopausal

12 (60%)

13 (65%)

1.00

 Late perimenopausal

8 (40%)

7 (35%)

1.00

Current calcium supplement user, n (%)

5 (25%)

4 (20%)

1.00

Current vitamin D supplement user, n (%)

5 (25%)

5 (25%)

1.00

Total lumbar spine BMD, g/cm2

0.94 ± 0.23

0.91 ± 0.17

0.64

Total hip BMD, g/cm2

0.94 ± 0.17

0.99 ± 0.22

0.43

Diagnosis

 MDD

20

20

N/A

Montgomery–Åsberg depression rating scale

28.6 ± 9.1

30.2 ± 7.8

0.55

Use of other medications that may modify fracture risk

 Proton-pump inhibitor, n (%)

3 (15%)

2 (10%)

1.00

 Thiazolidinediones, n (%)

1 (5%)

1 (5%)

1.00

  1. Data were mean ± sem or the values with percentages. Student’s t-test, Mann–Whitney U test or Two-proportion z-test was used.