Table 1 List of studies included in the meta-analysis.

From: Systematic review and meta-analysis: effects of maternal separation on anxiety-like behavior in rodents

Reference	Species tested	Format of separation	Temp at separation	Age of testing	Sample size	Outcome(s) tested
Bondar⁵⁹	Mouse- C57BL/6	P2–P12, 6 h/d	31 °C	P85	6–11/group	EPM, OFT
Clinton⁶⁰	Rat- Sprague-Dawley	P1–P13, 3 h/d	37 °C	P75	12/group	EPM, OFT
Jaimes-Hoy⁶¹	Rat- Wistar	P2–P19, 3 h/d	31 °C	P40	8–10/group	EPM, OFT
Jin⁶²	Rat- Wistar	P1–P20, 3 h/d	Not reported	P49	8–14/group	EPM, OFT
Markostamou⁶³	Rat: Wistar	P1–P5, 3 h/d	31 °C	P90	2–11/group	EPM, OFT
Melo⁵⁴	Rat: Wistar	P2–P12, 3 h/d	37 °C	P85	7–14/group	EPM, OFT
Millstein⁴¹	Mouse: 129S1; BALB/cByJ; C57BL/6j; DBA/2 J; FVB/NJ	P0–P13, 3 h/d	32 °C	P56	9–15/group	EPM, OFT
Nam⁶⁴	Rat: WKY	P1–P13, 3 h/d	37 °C	P75	15/group	EPM, OFT
Roman⁶⁵	Rat: Wistar	P1–P21, 6 h/d	27 °C	P73	15/group	EPM, OFT
Romeo⁶⁶	Mouse: C57BL/6	P1–P13, 3 h/d	21 °C	P75 and P90	11–18/group	EPM, OFT
Savignac⁶⁷	Mouse: C57BL/6; BALB/c	P1–P13, 3 h/d	Not reported	P63	15/group	EPM, OFT
Veenema⁶⁸	Mouse: C57BL/6	P1–P13, 3 h/d	31.5 °C	P84	18–20/group	EPM, OFT
Weiss⁶⁹	Mouse: C57BL/6j	P1–P13, 3 h/d	21 °C	P84	7–16/group	EPM, OFT
Xiong⁷⁰	Rat: Sprague-Dawley	P2–P12, 3 h/d	21 °C	P56	8–9/group	EPM, OFT
Aisa⁷¹	Rat: Wistar	P2–P19, 3 h/d	Not reported	P60	10/group	EPM
Amini-Khoei⁷²	Mouse: NMRI	P2–P12, 3 h/d	31.5 °C	P50	8/group	EPM
Bulbul⁷³	Rat: Sprague-Dawley	P2–P12, 3 h/d	Not reported	P56	10–18/group	EPM
Dandi⁷⁴	Rat: Wistar	P1–P20, 3 h/d	30 °C	P67	5–7/group	EPM
Eiland⁷⁵	Rat: Sprague-Dawley	P2–10, 3 h/d	31 °C	P100	13/group	EPM
Grace⁷⁶	Rat: Sprague-Dawley	P2–12, 3 h/d	24 °C	P49	11–13/group	EPM
Kalinichev⁷⁷	Rat: Long Evans	P2–12, 3 h/d	31 °C	Not reported	8–12/group	EPM
Lajud⁷⁸	Rat: Sprague-Dawley	P1–13, 3 h/d	31.5 °C	Not reported	13–14/group	EPM
Lee⁷⁹	Rat: Sprague-Dawley	P1–13, 3 h/d	22 °C	P68	8/group	EPM
Lee⁸⁰	Rat: Sprague-Dawley	P1–13, 3 h/d	21 °C	P56	8/group	EPM
Li⁸¹	Rat: Wistar	P1–20, 4 h/d	29 °C	P35	8/group	EPM
McIntosh⁸²	Rat: Sprague-Dawley	P2–19, 3 h/d	32.5 °C	P35	10/group	EPM
Oines⁸³	Rat: Wistar	P2–12, 3 h/d	31 °C	P66	18/group	EPM
Park⁸⁴	Rat: Wistar	P3–11, 3 h/d	21 °C	P62	6/group	EPM
Plo⁸⁵	Rat: Wistar	P1–20, 6 h/d	25 °C	P22	12/group	EPM
De Melo⁸⁶	Rat: Long Evans	P3–12, 3 h/d	34 °C	P87	6–8/group	EPM
Rodriguez and Duenas⁸⁷	Rat: Wistar	P1–20, 6 h/d	26.5 °C	P65	10–16/group	EPM
Ryu⁸⁸	Rat: Sprague-Dawley	P1–13, 3 h/d	21 °C	P68	9/group	EPM
Slotten⁸⁹	Rat: Long Evans	P3–12, 3 h/d	30 °C	P90	23/group	EPM
Sterley⁹⁰	Rat: WKY	P2–12, 3 h/d	32 °C	P28	8–10/group	EPM
Venerosi⁹¹	Mouse: CD1	P2–12, 3 h/d	30 °C	P80	8–9/group	EPM
Wigger⁹²	Rat: Wistar	P3–9, 3 h/d	37 °C	P112	8–9/group	EPM
Zhang⁹³	Rat: Wistar	P2–13, 3 h/d	29 °C	P65	10/group	EPM
Zoicas⁹⁴	Mouse: CD1	P1–13, 3 h/d	31.5 °C	P63	12/group	EPM
Aya-Ramos⁹⁵	Rat: Wistar	P1–21, 6 h/d	Not reported	P51	7–10/group	OFT
Diehl⁹⁶	Rat: Wistar	P1–9, 3 h/d	34 °C	P88	12/group	OFT
Ershov⁹⁷	Mouse: C57BL/6	P2–14, 3 h/d	31 °C	P95	6–11/group	OFT
Kundakovic⁹⁸	Mouse: BALB/c	P1–13, 2 h/d	Not reported	P35	10/group	OFT
Own⁹⁹	Mouse: C57BL/6	P2–12, 3 h/d	31 °C	P70	29–30/group	OFT
Pierce¹⁰⁰	Mouse: C57BL/6	P1–14, 3 h/d	34 °C	P42	5–6/group	OFT
Shalev¹⁰¹	Rat: Long Evans	P3–11, 3 h/d	32 °C	P77	15–16/group	OFT
Shu¹⁰²	Rat: Sprague-Dawley	P2–12, 3 h/d	21 °C	P90	12/group	OFT
Stevenson¹⁰³	Rat: Lister Hooded	P2–12, 6 h/d	31 °C	P90	11/group	OFT
Tsuda¹⁰⁴	Mouse: C57BL/6	P1–13, 3 h/d	36 °C	P91	12–23/group	OFT
Tsuda¹⁰⁵	Mouse: C57BL/6j	P1–13, 4 h/d	36 °C	P91	6–9/group	OFT

Postnatal age (P).
For additional details see Table S1 in the Supplemental information.

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Table 1 List of studies included in the meta-analysis.

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