Fig. 3: Polygenic scores for internalizing, but not externalizing, disorders are associated with internalizing and externalizing behaviors in the Health and Retirement Study.
From: Phenotypic and genetic markers of psychopathology in a population-based sample of older adults

N = 3001. Associations between polygenic scores (PGS) and phenotypic outcomes, accounting for the top 10 ancestry principal components. Estimates are unstandardized and error bars are standard errors. A Individual PGSs as predictors; B Latent PGSs, where SNP weights were estimated using Genomic SEM. In both panels, error bars are standard errors around the estimate.