Table 6 Sociodemographic, substance and Internet use characteristics and comparison between positive and negative anxiety by variables.

From: Substance and Internet use during the COVID-19 pandemic in China

Characteristics

Anxiety positive (n = 190)

Anxiety negative (n = 2006)

χ2

p

Age

<33

85 (44.7)

1011 (50.4)

2.226

0.136

≥33

105 (55.3)

995 (49.6)

  

Gender

Male

52 (27.4)

699 (34.8)

4.312

0.038

Female

138 (72.6)

1307 (65.2)

  

Education

High school and below

42 (22.1)

416 (20.7)

0.197

0.657

College and above

148 (77.9)

1590 (79.3)

  

Occupation

Physical labor

61 (32.1)

486 (24.2)

24.645

<0.001

Mental labor

55 (28.9)

508 (25.3)

  

Students

48 (25.3)

853 (42.5)

  

Unemployed

26 (13.7)

159 (7.9)

  

Marital status

Married

62 (32.6)

823 (41.0)

5.084

0.024

Unmarried

128 (67.4)

1183 (59.0)

  

Place of residence

Hubei

12 (6.3)

77 (3.8)

2.739

0.098

Other places

178 (93.7)

1929 (96.2)

  

Substance use

Increased users

27 (14.2)

98(4.9)

28.969

<0.001

Regular users

44 (23.2)

451 (22.5)

  

Non-users

119 (62.6)

1457 (72.6)

  

Internet use

Increased users

147 (77.4)

1434 (71.5)

2.979

0.084

Regular users

43 (22.6)

572 (28.5)