Fig. 1: Sex differences of cognitions in healthy children and adults.

The average adjusted cognitive function scores for children and adults. A, B Comparison of cognitive functions for males (blue) and females (red) in ABCD and UKB, respectively. Linear regression models were computed with cognition as the outcome and age as the predictor then the residuals were saved as adjusted cognitive function score. The error bar represents the standard deviation of adjusted scores. * <0.001.