Table 2 Generalized linear models for associations of PTSD and other psychiatric disorders with 60-day hospitalization and death following COVID-19 infection (n = 228,367).
From: Post-traumatic stress disorder and risk for hospitalization and death following COVID-19 infection
Model 1 | Model 2 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
RR (95% CI) | p-value | RR (95% CI) | p-value | |
Outcome: 60-day hospitalizations following COVID-19 infection (n = 34, 354 cases) | ||||
PTSD | 1.18 (1.15, 1.21) | <0.0001 | 1.09 (1.06, 1.12) | <0.0001 |
Other psychiatric disorders | 1.34 (1.31, 1.37) | <0.0001 | 1.22 (1.19, 1.24) | <0.0001 |
No psychiatric disorders | Ref. | — | Ref. | — |
PTSD vs. other psychiatric disorders | 0.88 (0.86, 0.91) | <0.0001 | 0.90 (0.87, 0.92) | <0.0001 |
Outcome: 60-day deaths following COVID-19 infection (n = 13, 661 cases) | ||||
PTSD | 1.13 (1.08, 1.19) | <0.0001 | 1.08 (1.03, 1.13) | 0.001 |
Other psychiatric disorders | 1.23 (1.18, 1.27) | <0.0001 | 1.14 (1.10, 1.19) | <0.0001 |
No psychiatric disorders | Ref. | — | Ref. | — |
PTSD vs. other psychiatric disorders | 0.92 (0.88, 0.97) | 0.002 | 0.94 (0.90, 0.99) | 0.015 |