Fig. 2: Phenotypic profiles of the 3 subtypes.
From: Subtypes in addiction and their neurobehavioral profiles across three functional domains

Subtypes were determined using latent profile analysis on the EFA latent factors scores within individuals with past SUD diagnosis (N = 173). Three subtypes were recovered, which included a Reward Type with higher sensation seeking, social risk-taking, and unethical behavior (green); a Cognitive Type with lower openness/sensitivity and a lower executive function (blue), and a Relief Type with higher internalizing, general psychiatric symptoms, and negative affect (trait) (red). Independent samples t-test were done to compare the subtypes statistically (p < 0.05*, p < 0.01**). Error bars are standard error.