Table 3 Changes in laboratory parameters in MGUS and SMM patients over time.

From: Serum BCMA levels predict outcomes in MGUS and smoldering myeloma patients

 

MGUS to MGUS (n = 49)

MGUS to MM (n = 42)

SMM to MM (n = 29)

p value

Sample 1

 Months between diagnosis and collection

0 (0, 0)

0.3 (0–61)

0.7 (0, 3.15)

<0.001

 MCP - g/dL

0 (0, 0.7)

1.1 (0, 1.8)

2.3 (1.8, 2.75)

<0.001

 iFLC, - mg/dL

2.4 (1.8, 4.5)

4.6 (2.1, 11.9)

6.3 (2.4, 18.6)

0.025

 dFLC - mg/dL

0.8 (0.4, 2.7)

4.4 (1.5, 12.6)

6.0 (3.2, 18.3)

<0.001

 sBCMA - ng/mL

41.9 (24.1, 79.6)

106.5 (78.9, 227.3)

174.9 (84.3, 347.1)

<0.001

Months between collection of samples 1 and 2

20.8 (15.8, 37.8)

36.7 (24.4, 51.1)

22.1 (16.0, 32.2)

0.001

Absolute change over time

 MCP - g/dL

0 (0, 0)

2.1 (0.9, 2.9)

1.1 (0.7, 1.7)

<0.001

 iFLC, - mg/dL

−0.2 (−0.6, 0.6)

18.4 (3.1, 71.3)

2.3 (0.3, 24.5)

<0.001

 dFLC - mg/dL

−0.05 (−0.39, 0.56)

15.8 (4.1, 73.0)

2.1 (0.4, 24.5)

<0.001

 sBCMA - ng/mL

2.7 (−9.4, 18.1)

311.6 (150.1, 774.5)

302.8 (57.7, 656.5)

<0.001

Fold change over time

 MCP - g/dL

0 (−0.3, 2.8)

1.8 (0.8, 599)

0.3 (0.6)

<0.001

 iFLC, - mg/dL

−0.1 (−0.2, 0.3)

4.2 (0.8, 7.4)

0.6 (0.1, 2.5)

<0.001

 dFLC - mg/dL

−0.01 (−0.5, 0.8)

4.9 (1.2, 13.8)

0.7 (0.1, 3.3)

<0.001

 sBCMA - ng/mL

0.1 (−0.2, 0.5)

2.7 (0.9, 7.4)

1.2 (0.7, 2.9)

<0.001

  1. Data are represented as median (IQR).