Table 1 Clinical characteristics, outcomes and toxicities of CAR-T Phase III trials in large B cell lymphoma (LBCL).

From: Bispecific antibodies and CAR-T cells: dueling immunotherapies for large B-cell lymphomas

 

Axi-cel

Tisa-cel

Liso-cel

B cell target

CD19

CD19

CD19

Stimulatory Signal 1

CD3ζ

CD3ζ

CD3ζ

Stimulatory Signal 2

CD28

4-1BB

4-1BB

Phase 3 Trial

Zuma-7

Belinda

Transform

Bridging Therapy

Not allowed

83% received bridging; platinum-based

64% received bridging;

Median time from leukapheresis to infusion

29 days

52 days

26 days

ORR

83%

75%

87%

CRR

65%

46%

74%

Median PFS

14.7 months

3 months (EFS)

NR (18 m PFS = 58%)

Median OS

NR

15.3 months

NR (18 m OS = 73%)

Median follow up

47.2 months

10 months

17.5 months

DOR

26.9 months

NR

FDA approval in LBCL

2nd line: primary refractory or relapsed in one year LBCL

≥3rd line: relapsed refractory LBCL

2nd line: not approved

3rd line: relapsed refractory LBCL

2nd line: primary refractory or relapsed in one year LBCL. Patients with ≥1 PLT and in eligible for ASCT.

≥3rd line: relapsed refractory LBCL

CRS grade ≥3

6%

5%

1%

Neurologic AEs grade ≥3

21%

2%

4%

  1. AEs adverse events, ASCT autologous stem-cell transplant, CRR complete remission rate, CRS cytokine release syndrome, DOR duration of response, EFS event-free survival, NR not reached, ORR overall response rate, OS overall survival, PFS progression-free survival, PLT prior lines of therapy.