Table 1 Mean and standard deviation values of bacterial count according to different file systems and adjunctive disinfection approaches
Adjunctive disinfection approach | Log bacterial count (CFU/ml) (mean ± SD) |  | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RB group | HCM group | Positive control | Negative control | p value | ||
Saline syringe irrigation (A subgroup) | 11.90 ± 0.21c,3 | 10.95 ± 0.36d,3 | 12.39 ± 0.16a | 0.00 ± 0.00b | <0.001 | |
Circumferential H-file filing (saline) (B subgroup) | 10.11 ± 0.63c,4 | 9.87 ± 0.20c,3 | <0.001 | |||
NaOCl syringe irrigation (C subgroup) | 7.64 ± 0.17c,5 | 6.58 ± 0.36d,4 | <0.001 | |||
Passive ultrasonic irrigation (NaOCl) (D subgroup) | 6.11 ± 0.25c,6 | 3.02 ± 0.62d,5 | <0.001 | |||
Positive control | 12.39 ± 0.161 |  |  |  | ||
Negative control | 0.00 ± 0.002 |  |  |  | ||
p value | <0.001 | <0.001 | Â | Â | Â | |
Superscript letters highlight statistically significant differences among file systems (values within the same line), while superscript numbers highlight statistically significant differences among disinfection approaches (values within the same column) |