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2025 sugar tax: seven years on

The ‘sugar tax' seven years on

Key points

  • The Soft Drinks Industry Levy is widely considered a success, with reductions in sugar consumption, childhood caries, obesity and health inequalities.

  • Given the success, the levy will be increased further from April 2025 to ensure it remains effective and continues to encourage reformulation.

  • Annual levy increases, national supervised toothbrushing programmes and expansion of community water fluoridation are all public health measures which support oral health, but further action on high-sugar products, such as energy drinks and school food policies, is recommended.

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References

  1. Bridge G, Flint S W, Tench R. An exploration of the portrayal of the UK soft drinks industry levy in UK national newspapers. Public Health Nutr 2020; 23: 3241-3249.

  2. Rogers N T, Conway D I, Mytton O et al. Estimated impact of the UK soft drinks industry levy on childhood hospital admissions for carious tooth extractions: interrupted time series analysis. BMJ Nutr Prev Health 2023; 6: 243-252.

  3. Cobiac L J, Rogers N T, Adams J et al. Impact of the UK soft drinks industry levy on health and health inequalities in children and adolescents in England: an interrupted time series analysis and population health modelling study. PLos Med 2024; DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004371.

  4. UK Government. Oral health survey of 5-year-old schoolchildren 2024. 2025. Available at https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/oral-health-survey-of-5-year-old-schoolchildren-2024 (accessed February 2025).

  5. Watt S, Dyer T A, Marshman Z. Are teenagers ‘drowning' in sports and energy drinks? The need for upstream and downstream interventions. Br Dent J 2023; 235: 779-781.

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Correspondence to Samantha Watt or Zoe Marshman.

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Watt, S., Marshman, Z. The ‘sugar tax' seven years on. Br Dent J 238, 638–639 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-025-8638-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-025-8638-y

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