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AI in dentistry

The expanding role of AI in dentistry: beyond image analysis

Key points

  • AI in dentistry extends beyond imaging and gradually shifts towards artificial general intelligence, enhancing efficiency of practice management and patient communication.

  • Some areas remain underexplored, including multimodal learning, unsupervised learning and predictive analytics, partly due to data fragmentation.

  • Standardisation efforts, including the EU AI Act, address bias, ethics and privacy for responsible AI implementation.

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References

  1. Sitaras S, Tsolakis I A, Gelsini M et al. Applications of artificial intelligence in dental medicine: a critical review. Int Dent J 2025; 75: 474-486.

  2. Büttner M, Leser U, Schneider L, Schwendicke F. Natural language processing: chances and challenges in dentistry. J Dent 2024; 141: 104796.

  3. Ducret M, Wahal E, Gruson D et al. Trustworthy artificial intelligence in dentistry: learnings from the EU AI act. J Dent Res 2024; 103: 1051-1056.

  4. FDI World Dental Federation. FDI policy statement: artificial intelligence in dentistry. 2024. Available at https://fdiworlddental.org/sites/default/files/2024-11/DPS4-Artificial-Intelligence-in-Dentistry_0.pdf (accessed April 2025).

  5. Schwendicke F, Krois J. Data dentistry: how data are changing clinical care and research. J Dent Res 2022; 101: 21-29.

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Correspondence to Falk Schwendicke or Antonin Tichy.

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Schwendicke, F., Tichy, A. The expanding role of AI in dentistry: beyond image analysis. Br Dent J 238, 800–801 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-025-8736-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-025-8736-x

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