Table 2 Degree of pathological response in subgroups based on HER2 targeted therapy and oestrogen receptor status.

From: Retrospective observational study of HER2 immunohistochemistry in borderline breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy, with an emphasis on Group 2 (HER2/CEP17 ratio ≥2.0, HER2 copy number <4.0 signals/cell) cases

Variables

HER2 IHC defined groups

Total

No. (%)

p-value

Adjusted p value (Bonferroni correction)

IHC 2+ Group

IHC 3+ Group

IHC0/1+ Group

Group 1

No. (%)

Group 2

No. (%)

Group 3

No. (%)

Group 4

No. (%)

Group 5

No. (%)

Positive control

No. (%)

Negative control

No. (%)

Whole cohort

HER2 Targeted therapy not offered

No response

2 (15)

0 (0)

0 (0)

5 (6)

17 (16)

1 (13)

37 (16)

62 (14)

0.003

0.009

Partial response

10 (77)

4 (80)

5 (100)

70 (83)

77 (73)

5 (63)

147 (63)

318 (70)

Pathological complete response

1 (8)

1 (20)

0 (0)

9 (11)

12 (11)

2 (24)

49 (21)

74 (16)

HER2 Targeted therapy given

No response

3 (3)

2 (5)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

9 (6)

0 (0)

14 (5)

<0.0001

<0.0001

Partial response

84 (78)

28 (68)

7 (88)

0 (0)

0 (0)

52 (38)

0 (0)

171 (58)

Pathological complete response

21 (19)

11 (27)

1 (12)

0 (0)

0 (0)

77 (56)

0 (0)

110 (37)

Oestrogen receptor negative

No response

1 (4)

0 (0)

0 (0)

2 (12)

3 (11)

4 (6)

21 (19)

31 (12)

0.030

0.054

Partial response

15 (58)

7 (58)

0 (0)

11 (69)

16 (62)

26 (41)

58 (51)

131 (52)

Pathological complete response

10 (38)

5 (42)

0 (0)

3 (19)

7 (27)

34 (53)

34 (30)

93 (36)

Oestrogen receptor positive

No response

4 (4)

2 (6)

0 (0)

3 (4)

14 (18)

6 (7)

16 (14)

45 (9)

<0.0001

<0.0001

Partial response

79 (83)

25 (73)

12 (92)

59 (87)

61 (76)

30 (37)

87 (74)

353 (72)

Pathological complete response

12 (13)

7 (21)

1 (8)

6 (9)

5 (6)

45 (56)

15 (13)

91 (19)

HER2 targeted therapy treated cohort

Oestrogen receptor negative

No response

1 (4)

0 (0)

0 (0)

3 (5)

4 (4)

  

Partial response

13 (57)

7 (63)

0 (0)

25 (42)

45 (48)

0.281

0.680

Pathological complete response

9 (39)

4 (37)

0 (0)

32 (53)

45 (48)

  

Oestrogen receptor positive

No response

2 (2)

2 (7)

0 (0)

6 (8)

10 (5)

<0.0001

<0.0001

Partial response

71 (84)

22 (73)

7 (87)

26 (34)

126 (63)

Pathological complete response

12 (14)

6 (20)

1 (13)

45 (58)

64 (32)

  1. IHC immunohistochemistry.
  2. Significant p values are in bold.