Table 3 Outcomes: chemotherapy received, dose reduction and delays.

From: The effect of geriatric intervention in frail older patients receiving chemotherapy for colorectal cancer: a randomised trial (GERICO)

Variable

All patients, N = 142

Adjuvant setting, N = 77

Palliative setting, N = 44

 

I N = 71, n (%)

C N = 71, n (%)

P

I N = 40, n (%)

C N = 37, n (%)

P

I N = 22, n (%)

C N = 22, n (%)

P

Completed planned treatment (primary endpoint) initial dose in all planned cycles

32 (45)

20 (28)

0.0366

20 (50)

8 (22)

0.0097

7 (32)

8 (36)

0.751

Reduced start dose

44 (62)

41 (58)

0.732

23 (58)

16 (43)

0.211

15 (68)

19 (86)

0.150

Reduction of chemotherapy during treatment

20 (28)

32 (45)

0.037

10 (25)

21 (57)

0.005

8 (36)

7 (32)

0.750

Treatment delay

25 (35)

24 (34)

0.860

8 (20)

15 (41)

0.049

13 (59)

6 (27)

0.033

Received initial dose in all given cycles

46 (65)

30 (42)

0.007

25 (63)

11 (30)

0.004

14 (64)

12 (59)

0.540

Received all planned cycles

41 (58)

39 (55)

0.735

26 (65)

21 (57)

0.459

10 (45)

11 (50)

0.763

 

Median (range)

P

Median (range)

P

Median (range)

P

Dose intensity: capecitabine/5-FU (%)

84 (35–117)

89 (11–117)

0.724

89 (67–117)

95 (47–117)

0.662

93 (35–112)

75 (11–100)

0.343

Dose intensity: oxaliplatin (%)

75 (22–169)

87 (31–130)

0.134

80 (22–169)

87 (31–92)

0.304

78 (49–103)

76 (76–76)

1.000

Dose intensity: irinotecan (%)

65 (27–116)

66 (4–110)

0.883

67 (27–116)

63 (4–104)

0.240

% of planned cycles received capecitabine/5-FU

100 (8–100)

100 (8–100)

NA

100 (8–100)

100 (8–100)

NA

89 (13–100)

92 (13–100)

0.763

% of planned cycles received oxaliplatin

58 (8–100)

63 (8–100)

0.825

50 (8–100)

50 (8–100)

0.888

89 (25–100)

100 (100–100)

1.000

% of planned cycles received irinotecan

93 (60–100)

96 (25–100)

0.751

91 (60–100)

90 (25–100)

1.000

Duration of chemotherapy (weeks)

22.1 (0.3–43)

20.1 (0.1–53)

0.905

22.6 (0.3–27)

22.4 (0.3–29)

0.855

17.2 (0.3–43)

21.6 (0.1–52)

0.675

  1. I intervention, C control, 5-FU 5-flourouracil.
  2. Bold values indicate significant differences between the intervention and control group.