Table 3 The culture conditions of the extra0embryonic stem cells of both mouse and human.

From: The building blocks of embryo models: embryonic and extraembryonic stem cells

  1. Red (−), pathway inhibition. Green (+), pathway activation. Blue, basal medium.
  2. Molecule compounds function: CHIR99021: an inhibitor of GSK3; XAV939: a tankyrase inhibitor; A83-01: A inhibitor of the TGF-β type I receptor ALK5 kinase; PD173074: an inhibitor of FGFR; SB431542: an inhibitor of ALK5, ALK4, and ALK7; Valproic acid: an inhibitor of histone deacetylase HDAC.