Table 2 Mutant mice currently available and used to visualize pDCs

From: The role of plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) in immunity during viral infections and beyond

Model

Principle/Advantage

Penetrance1

tDCs tracing

Other cell types tracing

pDC-Tom

(SiglechiCre;

Pacsin1LSL-tdT) [24]

Model of intersectional genetics based on exclusive coexpression of Siglech and Pacsin1 in pDCs. SiglechiCre remove a loxP-STOP-loxP sequence upstream of a gene encoding tdTomato (tdT) reporter located 3’ of the Pacsin1 gene. Only pDCs express tdT.

80%

NO

NO

SCRIPT (SiglechiCre ; Ifnb1EYFP; Pacsin1LSL-tdT) [24]

Crossing of pDC-Tom mice with Ifnb1EYFP mice allow to discriminating IFN-producing pDCs (tdT+ YFP + ) from nonproducing ones (tdT+ YFP-)

80%

NO

NO

ZeST (Zbtb46GFP; SiglechiCre; Pacsin1LSL-tdT) [24]

Crossing of pDC-Tom mice with Zbtb46GFP mice allows discriminating pDCs (tdT+ GFP-) from tDCs and cDCs (tdT- YFP+)

80%

YES

YES (cDC and DC precusors)

DPE-GFP [76]

The gene encoding GFP is under the control of the distal and proximal enhancers and promoter of mouse Cd4 gene

95%

YES

T cells

DPE-GFP x Rag1-KO [77]

Crossing DPE-GFP with Rag1-KO mice results in GFP expression exclusively in CD4+ myeloid cells

95%

YES

YES

Siglech-GFP [70]

The gene encoding GFP is under the control of the Siglech gene

90%

N.D.

YES (SiglecH+ macrophages)

pDCre-tg [78]

The gene encoding the Cre recombinase is under the control of a BAC sequence containing the Siglech gene

30%

YES

YES (DCs, DC precursors, T, B, NK cells)

SiglechiCre [79]

The gene encoding the Cre recombinase is under the control of the endogenous Siglech gene

95%

YES

YES (DCs, DC precursors, T, B, NK cells)

  1. 1Percent of the pDC population that is traced