Table 1 Summarized data for the copolymerization of two types of β-substituted acrylatesa

From: Copolymers incorporated with β-substituted acrylate synthesized by organo-catalyzed group-transfer polymerization

Entry

M1

M2

Initiator

Catalyst

Solvent

[M1]0

[M2]0

Time

x1 c

x2 c

yieldd

Mne

Đe

ff

   

mmol

mmol

mL

mol L−1

mol L−1

h

%

%

%

g mol−1

Mw/Mn

%

1

MC

EC

0.025

0.025

8.9

0.50

0.50

48

100

100

100

84,500

1.18

51

2

MC

iPC

0.025

0.025

8.8

0.50

0.50

96

61

87

59

76,600

1.14

45

3

MC

nBC

0.025

0.025

8.7

0.50

0.50

48

100

100

100

107,600

1.18

45

4

MC

MCin

0.10

0.10

6.5

0.64

0.64

168

100

84

95

24,900

1.26

48

5

EC

MCin

0.10

0.10

6.4

0.64

0.64

168

100

85

94

25,200

1.25

50

6

iPC

MCin

0.10

0.10

6.3

0.64

0.64

168

100

41

62

16,300

1.23

60

7

nBC

MCin

0.10

0.10

6.3

0.64

0.64

168

100

79

83

27,800

1.19

49

8b

MC

nBC

0.025

0.025

8.7

0.69

24 + 24

100

20

44

53,100

1.10

48

9b

nBC

MC

0.025

0.025

8.7

0.69

24 + 24

100

10

59

63,900

1.09

48

  1. aPerformed on an aluminum block at 0 °C in an argon atmosphere. The polymerization conditions were as follows: M1 feed and M2 feed = 5.0 mmol, initiator = tBuMe2SKA, catalyst = Tf2NSitBuMe2 (generated via the in situ reaction between tBuMe2SKA and Tf2NH (Scheme S1, Supporting Information)), solvent = CH2Cl2. M1 and M2 were fed simultaneously into the polymerization system (one-stage polymerization)
  2. bTwo-stage polymerization was conducted. M1 was homopolymerized for 24 h in the first stage, and then a second feed of M2 was added to the system. The second stage of polymerization was conducted for an additional 24 h
  3. cMonomer conversions (x1 = M1 conv., and x2 = M2 conv.) were calculated directly using 1H NMR measurements (500 MHz, rt, CDCl3) of the reaction mixture
  4. dThe polymer yield was calculated based on the total weight of the feed monomers
  5. eThe number-averaged molecular weight (Mn) and dispersity (Đ) were determined using conventional GPC against PSt standards in CHCl3
  6. fInitiator efficiency: f = [molecular weight of polymer calculated by a feed ratio]/[number-average molecular weight of polymers determined by GPC]