Table 2 Clinical features and ACMG/AMP evidence reassessed with application of the new PP1/PP4 criteria for FBN1 variants that were assessed as LPVs by ClinGen FBN1-specific guideline.
Location | Variant | Age at time of testing (years) | Sex | Aortic root Z-score | Aortic dissection | Ectopia lentis | Systemic score (points) | Revised Ghent criteria | Family study | Literature review | Phenotype data | ACMG/AMP criteria at initial diagnosis | Classification | ACMG/AMP criteria and ClinGen FBN1-specific guideline | Reclassification | ACMG/AMP criteria and new PP1/PP4 criteria | Points-based system | Reclassification | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Old or revised Ghent criteria | Consistent but not highly specific phenotypea | Highly specific phenotypeb | ||||||||||||||||||
Exon | c.1884C>G p.(Cys628Trp) | 22c | M | 5.39 | − | + | 11 | + |  | + |  |  | + | PM1, PM2, PP4 | VUS-H | PM1_S, PS4_M, PP2, PP4, PM2_P | LPV | PM1_S, PS4_M, PP2, PP4, PM2_P | 13 | PV |
c.2585G>A p.(Cys862Tyr) | 27c | M | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | + | Â | Â | + | No available records of variant assessment | VUS-U | PM1, PM5, PP2, PP3, PS4_P, PM2_P | LPV | PM1, PM5, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | 12 | PV | |
c.3379G>T p.(Gly1127Cys) | 64c | F | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | + | Â | Â | + | PM2, PM5, PP3 | VUS-H | PM1, PM5, PP2, PP3, PS4_P, PM2_P | LPV | PM1, PM5, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | 12 | PV | |
c.3892A>C p.(Asn1298His) | 34c | M | 11 | Ascending aortic intramural hemotoma | + | 6 | + | 2 affected | Â | Â | Â | + | PM2, PP3 | VUS-M | PM1, PP1, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | LPV | PM1, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | 10 | PV | |
c.4982G>A p.(Gly1661Glu) | 36c | F | 2.61 | − | + | 8 | + |  |  |  |  | + | PM2, PM5, PP3 | VUS-H | PM1, PM5, PS4_M, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | LPV | PM1, PM5, PS4_M, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | 14 | PV | |
c.5431G>A p.(Glu1811Lys) | 30c | F | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | + | Â | Â | + | PM2, PS4_M, PP5 | VUS-H | PM1, PS4_M, PP2, PP3 | LPV | PM1, PS4_M, PP2, PP3, PP4 | 11 | PV | |
28c | M | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |||||||||||
c.5680G>A p.(Glu1894Lys) | 54c | M | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | + | Â | + | Â | PM2, PP3 | VUS-M | PM1, PP2, PP3, PS4_P, PM2_P | LPV | PM1, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | 10 | PV | |
c.6332G>T p.(Cys2111Phe) | 35c | M | 5.69 | − | + | 8 | + |  |  |  |  | + | PM2, PM5, PP3 | VUS-H | PM1, PM5, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | LPV | PM1, PM5, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | 12 | PV | |
c.6380A>T p.(Asp2127Val) | 57c | M | 10.3 | − | − | 11 | + | 1 affected | + |  |  | + | PM2, PP3, PP5 | VUS-H | PM1, PM5, PS4_M, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | LPV | PM1, PM5, PS4_M, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | 14 | PV | |
c.6448C>T p.(Arg2150Cys) | 58c | M | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | + | Â | Â | + | PM2, PP3, PS4_P | VUS-H | PM1, PS4_M, PP2, PP3 | LPV | PM1, PP2, PP3, PP4, PS4_P | 10 | PV | |
c.6490T>C p.(Cys2164Arg) | 20c | M | 5.51 | − | − | 8 | + |  |  |  | + |  | PM1, PM2, PP5 | VUS-H | PM1_S, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | LPV | PM1_S, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | 12 | PV | |
c.6707A>G p.(Tyr2236Cys) | 13c | F | 1.72 | − | + | 7 | − | 2 affected |  |  |  | +d | PM2, PP3 | VUS-M | PM1, PP1, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | LPV | PM1, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | 10 | PV | |
c.8020T>A p.(Cys2674Ser) | 40c | M | 25.04 | − | − | 8 | + | 3 affected |  |  | + |  | PM1, PM2 | VUS-H | PM1_S, PP1, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | LPV | PM1_S, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | 12 | PV | |
c.8378A>G p.(Tyr2793Cys) | 28c | M | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | + | + | Â | Â | No available records of variant assessment | VUS-U | PM1, PP2, PP3, PS4_P, PM2_P | LPV | PM1, PP2, PP3, PP4, PM2_P | 10 | PV | |
Intron | c.4460−8G>A p.(?) | 51c | M | (45mm) | − | + | NE | + |  | + |  |  | + | PM4, PP1, PP3, PP5 | VUS-H | PS4, PP1, PP3, PP4 | LPV | PS4, PP3, PP4 | 10 | PV |