Fig. 5: MdATG18a overexpression elevated chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase activity upon D. mali infection. | Horticulture Research

Fig. 5: MdATG18a overexpression elevated chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase activity upon D. mali infection.

From: Overexpression of MdATG18a in apple improves resistance to Diplocarpon mali infection by enhancing antioxidant activity and salicylic acid levels

Fig. 5

Expression was analyzed at 6 dpi. Chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase activity was measured at 10 dpi. Expression levels were calculated relative to the expression of Malus EF-1α mRNA. Expression in WT under control conditions was set to “1”. Data are means of three replicates with SD. Experimental data were presented as means ± SD. Different letters indicate significant differences between treatments, according to one-way ANOVA Tukey’s multiple range tests (P < 0.05)

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