Table 1 Clinical and sociodemographic characteristics

From: Combined use of a healthy lifestyle smartphone application and usual primary care counseling to improve arterial stiffness, blood pressure and wave reflections: a Randomized Controlled Trial (EVIDENT II Study)

 

Baseline

 

EVIDENT 2 Intervention group (N = 291)

Mean ± SD

Control group (N = 306)

Mean ± SD

Age (years)

52.7 ± 11.4

52.9 ± 11.0

Female (n, %)

179 (61.5)

202 (66.0)

Work situation

  Works outside home

163 (56.0)

150 (49.0)

  Homemaker

39 (13.4)

59 (19.3)

  Retired

53 (18.2)

59 (19.3)

  Student

4 (1.4)

3 (1.0)

  Unemployed

32 (11.0)

35 (11.4)

Educational level

  University studies

91 (31.3)

106 (34.6)

  Middle or high school

152 (52.2)

162 (53.0)

  Elementary school

48 (16.5)

38 (12.4)

Smoking

  Smoker

49 (16.8)

68 (22.2)

  Non smoker

129 (44.3)

119 (38.9)

  Former smoker

113 (38.8)

119 (38.9)

 Hypertension (n, %)

97 (33.3)

88 (28.8)

 Type 2 diabetes (n, %)

21 (7.2)

21 (6.9)

 Obesity (n, %)

78 (26.8)

69 (22.5)

Medications

  Antihypertensive

79 (27.1)

65 (21.2)

  Lipid-lowering drugs

60 (20.6)

52 (17.0)

  Antidiabetics

18 (6.2)

20 (6.5)

  1. CI Confidence interval
  2. *p < 0.05