Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Effect of rivaroxaban on urinary albumin excretion in patients with atrial fibrillation and chronic kidney disease: a randomized trial (X-NOAC)

Variables

Rivaroxaban (n = 25)

Warfarin (n = 26)

Age, year

72.3 ± 7.6

70.7 ± 9.0

Females

2 (8.0)

2 (7.7)

Body mass index, kg/m2

25.1 ± 4.4

24.5 ± 3.4

Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg

127.1 ± 16.1

132.9 ± 19.4

Diastolic blood pressure, mm Hg

77.4 ± 14.2

80.9 ± 12.8

Heart rare, beats/min

77.7 ± 12.3

84.6 ± 14.4

eGFR, mL/min/1.73 m2

57.3 ± 11.4

59.3 ± 11.7

58.2 [48.7, 66.0]

60.6 [52.6, 63.8]

Currently smoking

3 (12.0)

3 (11.5)

Previous history

  Hypertension

20 (80.0)

23 (88.5)

  Diabetes mellitus

4 (16.0)

4 (15.4)

  ASCVDs

8 (32.0)

8 (30.8)

  Heart failure

10 (40.0)

12 (46.2)

Type of AF

  Paroxysmal

4 (16.0)

5 (19.2)

  Persistent

8 (32.0)

7 (26.9)

  Permanent

13 (52.0)

14 (53.8)

CHADS2 score

2 [1, 3]

2 [1, 3]

CHADS2-VASc score

3 [2, 4]

3 [2, 4]

Medications

  Pre-warfarin

20 (80.0)

21 (80.8)

  ACE inhibitor or ARB

13 (52.0)

15 (57.7)

  Beta-blocker

9 (36.0)

7 (26.9)

  Calcium channel blocker

14 (56.0)

16 (61.5)

  Diuretic

6 (24.0)

7 (26.9)

  Statin

10 (40.0)

4 (15.4)

  Antiplatelet

5 (20.0)

0 (0.0)

  1. Data are expressed as mean ± SD, median [IQR], or n (%)
  2. ACE angiotensin-converting enzyme, AF atrial fibrillation, ARB angiotensin receptor blocker, ASCVD atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate