Fig. 2

Forest plots of the association between baPWV and plaque presence in various subgroups. Adjusted, if not stratified, for age, sex, body mass index (BMI), alcohol consumption status, smoking status, systolic, and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP) at baseline, total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c); fasting plasma glucose (FPG), estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), homocysteine, folate, triglycerides (TG), glucose-lowering medication, antihypertensive medication, study center, folic treatment group