Table 3 Sensitivities and specificities of SMU Na/K for high plasma aldosterone concentration (≥90th percentile) among men

From: Urinary sodium/potassium ratio as a screening tool for hyperaldosteronism in men with hypertension

 

SMU Na/K <1.0

(95% confidence interval)

SMU Na/K <2.0

(95% confidence interval)

SMU Na/K <3.0

(95% confidence interval)

Sensitivity

45.5% (16.7–76.6)

63.6% (30.8–89.1)

90.9% (58.7–99.8)

Specificity

97.9% (92.7–99.7)

64.9% (54.6–74.4)

40.2% (30.4–50.7)

PPV

71.4% (29.0–96.3)

17.1% (7.2–32.1)

14.7% (7.3–25.4)

NPV

94.1% (87.5–97.8)

94.0% (85.4–98.3)

97.5% (86.8–99.9)

  1. PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value, SMU Na/K second morning urine sodium/potassium ratio