Abstract
The Horoscope trial aimed to assess the efficacy of home blood pressure (BP) telemonitoring (TLM) in controlling BP reduction in hypertensive patients compared with usual care. This is a multi-center, prospective randomized, parallel-group trial comparing TLM with usual care during a period of 6 months in patients with hypertension. We included 525 patients randomly assigned in a 1-1 ratio to telemonitoring (TLM group; n = 260) or usual care (control group; n = 265). After 6 months of follow up, mean values of 24-h systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased in both TLM and control groups. The mean decrease was significantly greater in the TLM group vs control group (−3.29 mmHg Vs −1.19; p = 0.009) and (−2.9 mmHg Vs, −0.07; p = 0.002) for systolic and diastolic blood pressure, respectively. This study shows that TLM results in significant BP reduction compared to usual care in a Tunisian population of patients with hypertension. Our findings highlight the importance of integrating telemedicine in the management of hypertensive patients; it has the potential to improve the quality of the delivered care and to prevent cardiovascular consequences of uncontrolled BP.

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Acknowledgements
The study was funded by the Medis Laboratories. Medis Laboratories provided supplies of home blood pressure monitors and supported the trial with an additional grant. We also thank all the participants, physicians, nurses, and other staff who contributed to the HOROSCOPE study.
HOROSCOPE study group
Nawel Belkacem11, Marouen Hafsa12, Sami Zayene13, Mounira Sahtout14, Lotfi Ghedira15, Hajer Yaakoubi5, Sonia Khedher16, Anis Gtari15, Moncef Chebil13, Sami Ben Said15, Fahima Hassine15, Olfa Harzallah17, Faten Saadallah15, Meniar Saafi1, Khaoula Bel Haj Ali1,2, Randa Dhaoui1,2, Marwa Toumia3, Sarra Sassi1,2, Yosra Bendaya4, Mohamed Bouchoucha4, Sonia Ben Hafaeidh4, Imen Trabelsi1, Adel Sekma1,2, Rahma Jaballah5, Hajer Yaakoubi5, Rym Youssef5, Asma Zorgati5, Kaouthar Beltaief1,2, Zied Mezgar6, Mariem Khrouf6, Amira ghaier7, Nahla Jerbi7, Rabie Razgallah8, Wahid Bouida1,2, Mohamed Habib Grissa1,2, Jamel Saad9, Hamdi Boubaker1,2, Zohra Dridi10, Riadh Boukef1,5, Mohamed Amine Msolli1,2, Semir Nouira1,2
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Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research and Medis Laboratories.
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Saafi, M., Bel Haj Ali, K., Dhaoui, R. et al. Phone-based telemonitoring of arterial hypertension versus usual care: the HOROSCOPE study. Hypertens Res 48, 1135–1143 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-024-02018-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-024-02018-6