Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Hypertensive women with dyspnea exhibit an unfavorable central blood pressure response to exercise

 

nDFs (n = 27)

DFs (n = 25)

P value

Variable

Age (years), mean ± SD

56.3 ± 7.0

58.5 ± 7.3

0.268

BMI (kg/m2), mean ± SD

29.3 ± 4.5

29.4 ± 3.9

0.986

Obesity (BMI > 30 kg/m2), n (%)

12 (46.2)

11 (44.0)

0.877

Anemia (Hb<12 g/dl), n (%)

2 (7.7)

2 (8.0)

0.967

Nicotinism

  

0.955

present, n (%)

5 (19.2)

4 (16.0)

in the past (>1 year), n (%)

5 (19.2)

5 (20.0)

never, n (%)

16 (61.5)

16 (64.0)

SpO2 (%) [REST], mean ± SD

96.8 ± 1.4

97.0 ± 1.5

0.597

Echocardiography

LVEF (%), mean ± SD

63.9 ± 4.6

64.8 ± 4.6

0.913

LVH (IVS ≥ 12 mm), n (%)

8 (29.6)

5 (20.8)

0.471

NTproBNP (pg/ml), mean ± SD

103.1 ± 71.6

103.6 ± 87.7

0.984

NTproBNP > 125 (pg/ml), n (%)

6 (24.0)

8 (32.0)

0.528

Laboratory tests

eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2), mean ± SD

74.3 ± 17.5

80.6 ± 30.5

0.180

Hb (g/dl), mean ± SD

13.6 ± 1.1

13.8 ± 1.2

0.570

Glucose (mg/dl), mean ± SD

99.3 ± 17.3

98.5 ± 13.7

0.855

Total cholesterol (mg/dl), mean ± SD

212.3 ± 57.8

202.1 ± 59.3

0.532

  1. Data presented as means ± standard deviation and absolute values (percentages)
  2. BMI body mass index, DFs females with dyspnea, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study (MDRD) formula, Hb hemoglobin, IVS intraventricular septum, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction calculated using the Simpson method, LVH left ventricular hypertrophy, nDFs non-dyspneic females, NTproBNP N-terminal pro-B-type brain natriuretic peptide, [REST] value at rest, before exercise, SpO2 pulse oxygen saturation