Fig. 8

SHP2 inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation in an ANT1-dependent manner. a, b SHP2 knockdown, ANT1 knockdown and SHP2-ANT1 double knockdown THP-1-derived macrophages were primed with 100 ng ml−1 LPS for 3 h, followed by ATP (5 mM, 1 h), MSU (500 µg ml−1, 2 h), or Nigericin (10 µM, 2 h) stimulation, respectively. a ELISA of IL-1β in the supernatant. b Quantitative real-time PCR analysis of mtDNA. c ELISA of IL-1β in the culture supernatant from ANT1 knockdown THP-1-derived macrophages and left untreated or treated with NSC87877 (10 μM) or PHPS1 (10 μM) for 1 h, followed by ATP or Nigericin stimulation. d–f LPS-primed SHP2 knockdown THP-1-derived macrophages were treated with CATR (5 mM) or BA (50 µM) for 1 h, followed by ATP or Nigericin stimulation. d Immunoblot analysis of Co-IP from THP-1-derived macrophages treated with CATR or BA. e ELISA of IL-1β in the culture supernatant. f Immunoblot analysis of cell lysates from THP-1-derived macrophages treated with CATR or BA. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, one-way ANOVA for multiple comparisons, NS represents no significance. Data are representative of three independent experiments (mean and SEM of three independent samples in a–c, e)