Fig. 7

Schematic of Pd nanoparticles/black TiO2/b-Si photocathode for water reduction. The left inset (blue rectangular box with dotted line) is the matching side-view of Pd nanoparticles/black TiO2/b-Si photocathode marked by blue ring. The right inset (orange rectangular box with dotted line) is the proposed energy band diagram of Pd nanoparticles/black TiO2/b-Si photocathode