Fig. 3
From: The genetic basis of a social polymorphism in halictid bees

SNPs associated with social behavior and their genomic location. a Manhattan plot of the genome-wide associations (n = 71 social, 72 solitary bees). Each point represents a single SNP and its -log10 p-value (FDR-corrected for multiple testing). Only SNPs with FDR < 0.2 are included. SNPs associated with syntaxin 1a are highlighted (yellow). b Multiple SNPs are associated with variation in social behavior in L. albipes (n = 194 SNPs), ~40% of these occur in regulatory regions neighboring coding exons (i.e., n = 45 within 5 kb upstream of the transcription start site; n = 28 within 1 kb downstream of the last codon)