Fig. 1 | Nature Communications

Fig. 1

From: Chromosome-level assembly of the water buffalo genome surpasses human and goat genomes in sequence contiguity

Fig. 1

An overview of assembly methods. Contig assembly was carried out with the diploid assembler FALCON-Unzip to produce primary contigs and haplotigs. It began with selection of longest “seed” reads and shorter reads were aligned to them to create pre-assemble reads using a consensus approach. The primary contigs were carried forward to the scaffolding step that began with Chicago reads for short range scaffolding (1–100 kb) with HiRise. Then long-range scaffolding (10–10,000 kb) was carried out with Hi-C reads to cluster scaffolds to the chromosome level. Each join of contigs to create a scaffold was checked against an LD map and for conservation of synteny with cattle and goat. Then long-reads were used to fill gaps and polish the sequence, followed by indel correction with short reads

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