Fig. 4
From: Population-wide analysis of differences in disease progression patterns in men and women

Opposite temporal relationships in men and women. a At the population level, paroxysmal tachycardia (I47) is observed to be a complication of ischemic heart disease (I25). The sex-stratified analysis showed that this pattern only existed in men, and that the reversed pattern was significant in women. b At the population level, there was no preferred direction of diagnoses between Crohn’s disease (K61) and abscesses of anal and rectal regions (K50). However, the sex-stratified analysis found that the directionality was reversed between men and women