Fig. 2
From: Effects of chloride ions in acid-catalyzed biomass dehydration reactions in polar aprotic solvents
Fructose conversion rate constant versus Cl− concentration in GVL/H2O (w/w). a Overall, 5% GVL (black circles), 25% GVL (squares), and 50% GVL (triangles). b In all, 75% GVL (diamonds) and 90% GVL (hollow circles). Black dashed lines represent the model fits using Equation (7). Reaction conditions: fructose (50 mM); acid (H2SO4; 5 mM–0.5 M); salt (KCl; 5 mM–2.5 M), 373 K; solvent (5 mL); stirring (700 rpm). Reaction rate constant values: r = kH+ [R] [H+]
