Table 1 Gains and losses in area of European seagrasses per species and regions

From: Recent trend reversal for declining European seagrass meadows

Category

Maximum compiled area, ha (N)

% Area lost (N)

% Area gained (N)

Total net change, ha (N)

Species

 Posidonia oceanica

38,420 (57)

19 (37)

0.5 (6)

– 6990 (43)

 Zostera marina

40,770 (60)

57 (53)

2.1 (13)

– 22,206 (66)

 Cymodocea nodosa

2,320 (23)

46 (17)

15.6 (4)

– 710 (21)

 Zostera noltei

41,072 (72)

22 (29)

8.1 (33)

– 5779 (62)

Regions

 Mediterranean Sea

46,854 (78)

21 (52)

1.2 (11)

– 9388 (63)

 Atlantic Ocean

65,471 (120)

36 (75)

6.0 (40)

– 19,696 (115)

 Baltic Sea

10,256 (14)

67 (9)

2.5 (5)

– 6600 (14)

Total

122,582 (212)

33 (136)

3.9 (56)

−35,684 (192)

  1. N number of seagrass sites based on the available time series between 1869 and 2016