Fig. 6

Electromodulation spectra and optical field distribution. a–c Reflection (R) mode. d–f Transmission (T) mode. The optical field was calculated within the active layer. The scale bar on the right reflects the optical field intensity which is in the same scale for all cases. The thickness here refers to thickness of the active layer used in the optical simulation. Note: The 0 nm corresponds to the position at the ITO/active layer interface and the maximum thickness value in each graph refers to the position at the active layer/metal interface