Table 1 Description and wavelength ranges (in micrometres) of the spectral bands of the sensors aboard the three Landsat satellites used in this study. The Landsat-8 OLI sensor has a higher radiometric resolution of 12-bit resulting in higher dynamic range and a greater ability to characterise land cover state and condition.

From: Exposed soil and mineral map of the Australian continent revealing the land at its barest

 

Landsat-5 TM

Landsat-7 ETM+

Landsat-8 OLI

BLUE

0.45–0.52 (B1)

0.45–0.52 (B1)

0.45–0.51 (B2)

GREEN

0.52–0.60 (B2)

0.52–0.60 (B2)

0.53–0.59 (B3)

RED

0.63–0.69 (B3)

0.52–0.60 (B3)

0.64–0.67 (B4)

NIR

0.76–0.90 (B4)

0.77–0.90 (B4)

0.85–0.88 (B5)

SWIR1

1.55–1.75 (B5)

1.55–1.75 (B5)

1.57–1.65 (B6)

SWIR2

2.08–2.35 (B7)

2.09–2.35 (B7)

2.11–2.29 (B7)

Radiometric resolution

8-bit

8-bit

12-bit