Fig. 5: Modelled flowline along the JP suture zone.
From: Seawater softening of suture zones inhibits fracture propagation in Antarctic ice shelves

The tip of the JP is located at distance 0 km and JP-Seis is at 95 km, as labelled. The continuous horizontal blue lines represent the ice-shelf surface and base. The continuous horizontal black line represents the simulated interface between the in situ firn (ISU-1) and meteoric ice (ISU-2) layers accumulated on the shelf (layer FLM-1 in our flowline model) and the upper surfaces of the glacier-derived ice blocks (ISU-3) and mélange (ISU-4) (layer FLM-2). The horizontal green line represents the simulated ‘marine ice interface’ between these ice blocks/mélange and the basal marine ice (layer FLM-5, equivalent to ISU-5). The shaded bounds represent the cumulative sensitivity of the model to the input parameters (see ‘Methods’). The short vertical black lines represent depth estimates of the in situ meteoric interface from our GPR data, where their lengths indicate the inherent uncertainties. The short horizontal blue and green lines at JP-Seis indicate, respectively, the ice shelf base and the top and base of the basal marine ice body delineated by our seismic surveys, where line thicknesses indicate the inherent uncertainties.