Fig. 5: Regional inequality of water scarcity.
From: Pollution exacerbates China’s water scarcity and its regional inequality

a Cumulative probability of water availability against cumulative portability of water withdrawals on the annual basis, sorted by increasing magnitudes of the ratio of water withdrawal to availability according to different geographic scales. b Disparities in water scarcity levels among regions. Theil’s L index is used to indicate regional water scarcity disparities, and the 95% confidence interval (CI) of Theil’s L index was calculated based on the normal approximation (Y, yearly; W–A, seasonal from winter throughout autumn; and J–D, monthly from January throughout December. Winter corresponds the months from December to February). Source data underlying b are provided as a Source Data file.