Fig. 4: C-H species separation results.
From: Demonstration of X-ray Thomson scattering as diagnostics for miscibility in warm dense matter

The measured Rayleigh scattering in forward direction \({W}_{{\rm{R}}}^{{\rm{f}}}\) is converted into a degree of species separation using DFT-MD simulations from Fig. 3. The probe time of each data point is normalized to the individually determined shock breakout time. The dashed vertical lines mark the start of the second shock wave and the onset of the shock release, respectively. The gray areas illustrate the corresponding temporal uncertainties. As the second shock propagates, the observed degree of species separation is in good agreement with diffraction data taken in the same experiment. The light blue area ilustrates the uncertainty of the diffraction measurements and the orange error bars depict the combined errors of timing and Rayleigh scattering intensity.