Table 2 Laboratory findings of hospitalized patients infected with SARS-CoV-2.

From: Immunological and inflammatory profiles in mild and severe cases of COVID-19

 

Normal range

Total (n = 41)

Mild (n = 29)

Severe (n = 12)

p value

Leukocytes count (×109 L−1)

3.97–9.15

4.95 (4.02–6.68)

4.95 (4.02–6.35)

4.955 (3.9975–6.695)

0.9718

Neutrophils count (×109 L−1)

2.0–7.0

2.93 (2.25–4.36)

2.85 (2.24–3.75)

3.715 (2.7425–5.04)

0.2136

Lymphocytes count (×109 L−1)

0.80–4.00

1.31 (0.88–1.61)

1.54 (1.17–1.82)

0.775 (0.4925–1.0425)

<0.0001

Platelets count (×109 L−1)

85.0–303.0

170.0 (151.0–233.0)

170.0 (151.0–218.0)

170.0 (149.0–263.5)

0.5854

Hemoglobin (g L−1)

131.0–172.0

136.0 (128.0–148.0)

140.0 (130.0–150.0)

127.0 (113.5–147.25)

0.114

Activated partial thromboplastin time (s)

23.0–42.0

30.4 (27.4–34.2)

30.4 (28–34.7)

30.1 (24.8–32.025)

0.3382

Prothrombin time (s)

10.20–14.30

11.9 (11.4–12.5)

12.1 (11.5–12.5)

11.65 (11.325–11.95)

0.0922

D-dimer (µg L−1)

0.00–0.55

0.24 (0.17–0.53)

0.23 (0.17–0.42)

0.61 (0.245–0.985)

0.0065

Albumin (g L−1)

35.0–55.0

39.0 (35.0–42.0)

41.0 (38.0–43.0)

34.5 (32.5–36.25)

0.0005

Alanine aminotransferase (U L−1)

5.0–40.0

26.0 (15.0–40.0)

24.0 (15.0–39.0)

26.0 (14.75–70.75)

0.6456

Aspartate aminotransferase (U L−1)

8.0–40.0

24.0 (19.0–35.0)

25.0 (21.0–30.0)

21.5 (18.0–55.0)

0.5756

Total bilirubin (μmol L−1)

3.40–20.5

10.3 (7.3–14.7)

9.5 (7.2–14.7)

10.95 (8.825–14.2)

0.5104

Serum creatinine (μmol L−1)

62.0–115.0

74.0 (69.0–85.0)

80.0 (69.0–87.0)

70.0 (67.0–79.0)

0.0355

Lactate dehydrogenase (U L−1)

109.0–245.0

212 (193–247)

212 (193–247)

210.5 (190.5–333.25)

0.7185

Interleukin-6 (pg mL−1)

0.0–7.0

9.335 (5.383–23.8775)

8.545 (5.395–16.865)

18.695 (3.84–40.8175)

0.6556

C-reactive protein (mg L−1)

0.068–8.20

7.4 (4.0–16.1)

7.1 (4.0–10.4)

10.955 (5.4125–36.55)

0.1602

Procalcitonin (ng mL−1)

0.0–0.5

0.044 (0.035–0.065)

0.0435 (0.034–0.0615)

0.049 (0.0385–0.073)

0.4569

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (mm h−1)

0.0–15.0

12.5 (7.75–34.25)

11.5 (7–19.75)

26.5 (11.5–61)

0.0699

Serum ferritin (ng mL−1)

30.0–400.0

366.95 (187.5–538.025)

306.8 (95.32–434.9)

532 (419.7–837.6)

0.0024

  1. Data are median (IQR). p values comparing mild and severe are from two-tailed Mann–Whitney U-test.