Fig. 2: Causal diagrams for medical imaging examples. | Nature Communications

Fig. 2: Causal diagrams for medical imaging examples.

From: Causality matters in medical imaging

Fig. 2

a Skin lesion classification. b Prostate tumour segmentation. Filled circular nodes represent measured variables, double circular nodes denote sample selection indicators, and squares are used for sample domain indicators. Here we additionally highlight the direction of the predictive task.

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