Table 1 Main cholera outbreaks reported by European countries, except for the Russian Federation, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
From: The seventh pandemic of cholera in Europe revisited by microbial genomics
Country | Year | Cases (n) | Deaths (n) | Sequenced isolates (n) | 7PET wavea | 7PET sublineageb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Southern Europe | ||||||
Portugal | 1971 | 64 | 4 | 3 | 1 | EUR1/AFR1 |
1974 | 2467 | 48 | 5 | 1 | EUR1/AFR1 | |
1975 | 1066 | 8 | 2 | 1 | EUR1/AFR1 | |
Spain | 1971 | 22 | ? | 2 | 1 | EUR1/AFR1 |
1979 | 267 | ? | 0 | ? | ? | |
Italy | 1973 | 278 | 23 | 2 | 1 | EUR1/AFR1 |
1994 | 12 | 9c | 1 | 2 | EUR6/AFR8 | |
Albania | 1994 | 626 | 25 | 3 | 2 | EUR6/AFR8 |
Eastern Europe | ||||||
Czechoslovakia | 1970 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 1 | EUR1/AFR1 |
Romaniad | 1990 | 270 | 1 | 40 | 2 | EUR4/AFR6 |
1991 | 226 | 9 | 25 | 2 | EUR5 | |
1994 | 80 | 4 | 22 | 2 | EUR6/AFR8 | |
1995 | 118 | 3 | 23 | 2 | EUR7 | |
Republic of Moldovae | 1995 | 240 | 5 | 5 | 2 | EUR6/AFR8 |
Ukrainee | 1991 | 75 | 0 | 0 | ? | ? |
1994 | 813 | 20 | 10 | 2 | EUR6/AFR8 | |
1995 | 525 | 10 | 2 | 2 | EUR6/AFR8 | |
2011 | 33 | 10 | 3f | 3 | EUR8 | |
